6 Types of Trucking Freight Services

6 Types of Trucking Freight Services

Many varieties of truck freight exist, each serving a specific purpose in transporting various sorts of truck freight across the United States.

There are many distinct types of freight trucks, from modest pickups and semi-trailers that can carry small to big loads to massive hauling trucks capable of carrying enormous freight.

What Is a Freight Truck?

A freight truck is a vehicle that moves goods from one location to the next. The truck's body is designed around a robust frame and a powerful engine for heavy loads.

To get goods from one location to another, they often employ a fleet of trucks. Almost anything that has to be carried across state lines or the oceans does so through a truck.

1. Reefer Trucks

Transporting perishable and temperature-sensitive commodities across long distances necessitates the use of reefer trucks. The most common examples of this are frozen meats and fresh veggies.

When it comes to temperature control, businesses turn to reefer units. They may use a reefer unit to only maintain a product's temperature but not modify the product's temperature. There may be a wide range of temperatures necessary for frozen meat.

2. Dry Trucks

Semi-trailers are equipped with dry vans to keep goods safe from the weather. In contrast to refrigerated reefer units, dry vans cannot transport oversized cargoes due to their lack of temperature control.

Dry vans are best suited for transporting palletized, boxed, or loose freight, unlike flatbed trailers. Due to the large number of truck freight shippers that use dry vans, there is a greater chance of finding freight to transport.

3. Box Freight Trucks

Due to its cargo compartment's rectangular form, a box freight truck is often called a cube truck. The truck's cab is usually separate from the cargo box, mounted on a frame.

However, some box trucks include a door that separates the cab from the cargo compartment.

4. Tanker Freight Trucks

Liquids, chemicals, gases, drinks, and dry products like grain are transported on tankers. It is possible to employ a Class 8 vehicle for heavy hauling applications, notably for hazardous goods transfer.

With these carriers, heavy-duty isn't your sole option.

5. Step Deck Freight Trucks

Step-deck freight trucks are also called drop deck and lowboy trailers. Trailer beds have two decks, the only difference. The bottom deck is commonly used to transport large and bulky items.

A step-deck freight truck can easily pass low bridges with a high load because the load is lower than on a flatbed. Loading and unloading are simplified due to the vehicle's reduced ground clearance.

In addition to the front and back decks, some double drop trailers incorporate a well in the middle that can hold tall freight.

6. Flatbed Trucks

The word flatbed comes from the fact that the trailer on a flatbed truck is open on all sides and has no roof or walls. Thanks to its unique design, it is easier to unload oversized cargo into and out of this trailer.

Tarps, straps, and other securing methods secure truck freight on flatbeds.

Wrapping Up

Here you go! In the trucking industry, there are a variety of freight services. However, the abovementioned trucking freight services should handle all of your shipping requirements. Get in touch with Trucking Freight Services to get a quote to suit your transporting needs.